For any procurement manager or project engineer, the temptation to ship bare carbon steel pipes to a job site is real—it lowers the initial invoice. However, unprotected steel is a ticking clock. Whether you are dealing with seamless steel pipes for high-pressure oil lines or large-diameter welded pipes for municipal water.
In this blog, we will take a closer look at coating options and consider how to choose the right treatment for your pipes.
Why Choose Industrial Steel Pipe Coating?
Steel piping is used in almost all industrial processes and wherever large amounts of oil, chemical products, or other liquids need to be transferred over a distance. Strong and adaptable to almost any application, steel piping does come with some significant disadvantages.
Whenever bare steel piping comes in contact with moisture or caustic or oxidizing chemicals, it becomes susceptible to corrosion. Left unchecked, pipe corrosion can lead to leaks, pipe failure, or contamination of your fluids.
In many cases, it can significantly shorten the life of your piping infrastructure. Damaged pipes often require expensive and unplanned downtime for maintenance, replacements, and repairs, while posing a potential safety risk to your staff and customers.
Tough, durable coatings provide a proactive solution to pipe corrosion. Applied to the outside or inside of piping, pipe coatings help prevent pipe corrosion due to environmental exposure or contact with harsh fluids being carried within the pipe. In fact, studies have shown that applying a coating to bare steel piping can extend its life by anywhere from 50% to 85%.
The right coating will also prevent contamination of your product and can even improve flow within the pipe by reducing friction and preventing build-up or blockages.
Benefits of Pipe Coatings for Your Industry
Effective pipe coatings extend the life of your infrastructure and improve flows within pipes. They also limit planned and unplanned downtime. While coating pipes increases your up-front investment, it’s money well spent to ensure long-term value and return on investment.
Pipe coating also delivers specific benefits to a wide range of industries. Take a look at the following table to find out more.
| Pipe Coating Benefits by Industry | |
|---|---|
| Industry | Benefits |
| Oil & Gas Production and Transfer |
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| Power Plants |
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| Food and Beverage Processing |
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| Chemical Processing |
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| Marine and Offshore |
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Coating Types and Applications
Industrial pipe coatings are applied to both the inside and outside of a pipe, depending on the application and the level of protection required.
External Coatings
External coatings protect pipes from external environmental factors such as extreme temperatures, corrosion, and chemical exposure. They also help to prevent abrasion and other types of mechanical damage to pipes.
Commonly used external coating materials include:
Polyethylene: Used widely with underground and underwater pipes for protection against moisture and salt.
Epoxy: Tough and highly resistant to chemicals. Often used in harsh operating environments.
Fusion-bonded epoxy: A chemically-bonded epoxy coating valued for its durability and excellent adhesion properties.
Coal tar enamel: Typically used in harsh, corrosive operating environments, especially to protect marine undersea pipelines.
Internal Coatings
Internal coatings or linings are designed to protect the pipe’s interior from corrosion and to improve flow efficiency by reducing friction and preventing material buildup.
Commonly used internal coating materials include:
Cement mortar lining: Widely used in large water and sewage pipes to prevent corrosion and waste buildup.
Epoxy linings: Offers corrosion protection and chemical stability. Commonly used in pipelines carrying potable water as well as oil and gas.
Polyurethane linings: Provide excellent chemical resistance and are often used in aggressive fluid environments.
Coal tar enamel: Used to protect pipe interiors from corrosive chemicals and to maintain flow in raw water and wastewater piping.
How to Choose the Right Coating for Your Application
The right coating for your pipes can improve safety and efficiency and dramatically increase your pipe’s use life. The wrong coating could mean expensive pipe replacements or remediation measures down the line. Here are six key steps to make sure you get the coating you need.
| Coating Selection Checklist | |
|---|---|
| 1. Assess your operating conditions |
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| 2. Determine mechanical stress levels |
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| 3. Consider industry-specific requirements |
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| 4. Evaluate cost vs. longevity |
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| 5. Consult with an expert |
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| 6. Ensure compliance with industry standards |
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Maintenance and Inspection
While an effective pipe coating will reduce your overall maintenance burden, it is not a substitute for performing regular scheduled inspections and maintenance on your equipment. To get the maximum benefit from your industrial coating, it’s important to catch any problems early.
It’s also essential to understand the conditions your equipment will be operating under. The wrong coating for the conditions will cause your equipment to underperform.
Final Thoughts for Global Buyers
As a factory that has shipped thousands of tons of anti-corrosive steel pipes worldwide, my advice is simple: Do it right the first time. The cost of a premium coating is a fraction of the cost of a pipeline failure.
At our facility, we don’t just sell steel; we sell “installed peace of mind.” If you are planning an infrastructure project and are unsure which ASTM or DIN coating standard fits your needs, reach out. Let’s ensure your pipeline stands the test of time, just like the ones we manufactured 40 years ago that are still in service today.



